Cairo:Ongoing Egyptian interference in Sudan is threatening the nation's sovereignty and jeopardizing stability in the Horn of Africa, according to political analyst Mohamed Al-Arrousi.
According to Ethiopian News Agency, Al-Arrousi highlighted the vulnerability of Sudan due to prolonged conflict and weakened state institutions, making it susceptible to external influences. He addressed reports of Egyptian airstrikes within Sudan, raising concerns about the legality and political implications of these cross-border military operations under international law and the United Nations Charter.
Reports indicate that Egypt has been involved in attacks targeting mining sites in Sudan's North Al-Wadi area, resulting in the deaths of at least 200 Sudanese miners and injuries to many others. Observers suggest these attacks are part of Egypt's direct and indirect involvement in Sudan's conflict, aiming to advance its interests.
Al-Arrousi emphasized the importance of state sovereignty and non-interference as fundamental principles for stable international relations. He questioned the disparity between Egypt's official stance supporting Sudan's unity and its actions within the country. He stressed that Cairo's policies should be evaluated based on their impact on Sudan's territorial integrity and political independence.
The political analyst warned that regional powers exploiting Sudan's fragile situation could prolong the conflict and complicate efforts for political settlement and institutional restoration. He pointed to the broader geopolitical competition for influence in the Nile Basin and Horn of Africa as a context for understanding Egyptian actions.
Al-Arrousi argued that mutual respect and recognition of Sudan's right to determine its political and strategic priorities are crucial in Egyptian-Sudanese relations. He cautioned against turning Sudan into a battleground for regional competition, which could compromise its decision-making autonomy.
Despite Sudan's natural resources and strategic location, Al-Arrousi noted that ongoing war and political divisions hinder its economic potential. He stressed that protecting national resources is linked to safeguarding political sovereignty, as weak institutions impair the country's ability to manage wealth and improve living conditions.
The weakening of Sudan's institutions, Al-Arrousi warned, could have far-reaching effects, threatening security and stability across the Horn of Africa and undermining regional cooperation. He advocated for an inclusive national project to end the war, restore state institutions, and ensure Sudan's sovereignty.
Al-Arrousi criticized domestic political forces for prioritizing power retention and external support over national interests, which could further entangle Sudan's conflict in regional rivalries. He called for strengthening Sudan's capacity to make independent decisions free from external pressures.
In discussing bilateral ties, Al-Arrousi urged for a balanced partnership between Egypt and Sudan, founded on mutual respect for sovereignty and non-interference, recognizing Sudan's right to determine its stance on security, resources, and diplomacy.
